Números anteriores: (ENGLISH)
Número 1 / 28 Sep, 2007
- ¿Cuál es la correcta posición de manejo? (1)
- Las diferencias usando transmisión automática
- Para qué sirve una política vehicular
Número 2 / 4 Oct, 2007
- ¿Cuál es la correcta posición de manejo? (2)
- Temperatura elevada en el motor
- Evaluar y capacitar conductores
Número 3 / 11 Oct, 2007
- ¿Cómo frenar correctamente? (1)
- Cómo distribuir el peso de las cargas
- El relevamiento de caminos
Número 4 / 18 Oct, 2007
- ¿Cómo frenar correctamente? (2)
- Cómo conservar la batería de su vehículo
- La Auditoria Vehicular
Número 5 / 25 Oct, 2007
- ¿Cómo frenar correctamente? (3)
- ¿Cómo mantenemos los neumáticos? Pesados
- Administrar el riesgo vehicular
Número 6 / 1 Nov, 2007
- ¿Cómo se ajustan los espejos?
- Prevenir el recalentamiento del motor
- El estudio de accidentes
Número 7 / 8 Nov, 2007
- Precauciones para manejar de noche
- Quinta Rueda y Perno Maestro (1)
- Plan de viajes, una herramienta integradora
Número 8 / 15 Nov, 2007
- Tiempos de frenado con frenos de aire
- Quinta Rueda y Perno Maestro (2)
- Los talleres y sus auditorias
Número 9 / 22 Nov, 2007
- La Maniobra de sobrepaso (1)
- Mantenimiento de los neumáticos (1)
- Registrar la conducción segura las 24 hs.
Número 10 / 29 Nov, 2007
- La Maniobra de sobrepaso (2)
- Mantenimiento de los neumáticos (2)
- Asumir el riesgo del manejo contratado
Número 11 / 6 Dic, 2007
- Manejo en lluvia
- Cómo leer un neumático
- Control de acceso
Número 12 / 13 Dic, 2007
- Manejo con frenos ABS
- Seguridad en los sistemas de enganche
- Valor y Cultura de la conducción segura
Número 13 / 20 Dic, 2007
- ¿Cuándo es preferible no manejar?
- Cadenas de seguridad en el acople
- Certificación y normas de la gestión
Número 14 / 27 Dic, 2007
- Sistema de frenos inerciales en remolques
- Mantenimiento del aire acondicionado
- Gestión Vehicular: Por dónde empezar
Número 15 / 14 May, 2008
- Definición de manejo
- Cuidados del embrague
Número 16 / 28 May, 2008
- La influencia de la actitud en el Manejo
- El aceite de la caja de cambios
Número 17 / 11 Jun, 2008
- La circulación en curvas
- Cómo elegir el mejor neumático
Número 18 / 25 Jun, 2008
- Efectos de la ansiedad al volante
- Amortiguadores en buen estado
Número 19 / 10 Jul, 2008
- Manejo en reversa
- Prepare su vehículo para el frío
Número 20 / 23 Jul, 2008
- Dormir bien para conducir mejor
- Diagnóstico del color del humo
Número 21 / 06 Ago, 2008
- Cómo subir y bajar rampas
- El sistema de refrigeración del motor
Número 22 / 20 Ago, 2008
- Creencias erróneas en el manejo de hombres y mujeres
- Carga segura en cisternas
Número 23 / 03 Sep, 2008
- El manejo en niebla - Primera entrega
- Iluminación segura
Número 24 / 17 Sep, 2008
- El manejo en niebla - Segunda entrega
- El mantenimiento seguro de los frenos hidráulicos (1)
Número 25 / 1 Oct, 2008
- Los malos hábitos y las conductas al manejar
- El mantenimiento seguro de los frenos hidráulicos (2)
Número 26 / 15 Oct, 2008
- Cómo aprendemos a manejar
- El "sangrado" de neumáticos
Número 27 / 29 Oct, 2008
- El cruce de intersecciones
- Reformas y modificaciones peligrosas en vehículos pesados
Número 28 / 12 Nov, 2008
- Distracción y manejo
- Fallas comunes en las transmisiones
Número 29 / 26 Nov, 2008
- Dos formas distintas de comprender el manejo
- Iluminación segura
Número 30 / 10 Dic, 2008
- Evitar distraerse al manejar
- Algunas fallas fáciles de detectar
Previous issues: (ESPAÑOL)
Number 1 / Sep 28, 2007
- Which is the proper driving position? (1)
- Using automatic transmissions
- What is a vehicle policy good for?
Number 2 / Oct 4, 2007
- Which is the proper driving position? (2)
- What to do when the engine overheats
- Evaluate and train drivers
Number 3 / Oct 11, 2007
- How to brake correctly (1)
- How to distribute load in trucks
- The reasons why road research is necessary
Number 4 / Oct 18, 2007
- How to brake correctly (2)
- Tips to conserve the battery
- Auditing vehicles
Number 5 / Oct 25, 2007
- How to brake correctly (3)
- How to maintain tires in good conditions?
- Managing vehicle risk
Number 6 / Nov 1, 2007
- How we adjust car mirrors?
- How to prevent the engine from overheating?
- Accidents study
Number 7 / Nov 8, 2007
- Precautions when driving at night
- Fifth Wheel and King Pin (1)
- Trip planning, a combining tool
Number 8 / Nov 15, 2007
- Braking with air brakes
- Fifth Wheel and King Pin (2)
- Repair shop audits
Number 9 / Nov 22, 2007
- The overtake manoeuvre (1)
- Tire maintenance (1)
- 24hs driving safely recording
Number 10 / Nov 29, 2007
- The overtake manoeuvre (2)
- Tire maintenance (2)
- Taking responsibility for the hired driving
Number 11 / Dec 6, 2007
- Driving when it rains
- Understanding tire markings
- Access control
Number 12 / Dec 13, 2007
- Driving with Anti Lock Braking System
- Coupling system safety
- Safe driving, Values and Culture
Number 13 / Dec 21, 2007
- When it's better to avoid driving?
- Safety chains for coupling systems
- Management rules and certification
Number 14 / Dec 27, 2007
- Overspeed brakes' trailers
- Air conditioning maintenance
- Where to start from
Number 15 / May 14, 2008
- Driving Definition
- Clutch maintenance
Number 16 / May 28, 2008
- The Attitude's influence when driving
- Gear box oil
Number 17 / Jun 11, 2008
- Driving through curves
- How to choose the best tires
Number 18 / Jun 25, 2008
- Anxiety effects in driving
- Maintained shock absorbers, safety vehicles
Number 19 / Jul 10, 2008
- Driving backwards
- Prepare your vehicle for cold weather
Number 20 / Jul 23, 2008
- Sleeping well, better driving
- Exhaust fumes colour diagnosis
Number 21 / Aug 6, 2008
- How to ascend and descend slopes safely
- The engine cooling system
Number 22 / Aug 20, 2008
- Dysfunctional beliefs in women and men driving
- Safe Load in Tank Trucks
Number 23 / Sep 3, 2008
- Driving in the fog
- Safe lights
Number 24 / Sep 17, 2008
- Driving in the fog - Second part
- Hydraulic brakes safe maintenance (1)
Number 25 / Oct 1, 2008
- Bad habits and their influence in behaviour
- Hydraulic brakes safe maintenance (2)
Number 26 / Oct 15, 2008
- How we learn to drive
- Reducing tire air pressure
Number 27 / Oct 29, 2008
- Crossing junctions
- Dangerous alterations and modifications on heavy vehicles
Number 28 / Nov 12, 2008
- Driving and distraction
- Common transmission failures
Number 29 / Nov 26, 2008
- Two different ways of understanding "Driving"
- Safe lights
Number 30 / Dec 10, 2008
- Preventing distractions
- Failures easy to be detected
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Manejo Inteligente
www.drivingconsultancy.com
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November 12, 2008
number 28
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We are glad to send you the 27th INFO MANEJO's issue. Today you will learn about the dangerous modifications to heavy vehicles and on how to cross joints safely.
We also invite you to visit our new web site where you will find previous INFO MANEJO issues, in their Spanish and English versions.
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Driving and distraction
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Using cell phones
Distraction represents between 30 and 40 percentage of the accidents, according to different studies done in Holland, England and Spain. One of the most common ways of distraction is by using cell phones while driving, and the driver might show it through two ways:
+ Physical distraction: for example, when the driver has to dial a number, answer a phone call and hang up, and at the same time, drive the vehicle.
+ Cognitive distraction: when we divert part of our attention in order to talk on a phone conversation, when our attention must be focused on driving.
We must know that our skills are limited when we divide our attention between different simultaneous tasks, and using cell phones when driving produce a negative effect on the driver's performance, with a hidden risk -checked by the RACC Automóvil Club de España- talking over cell phones while driving increases up to four times the chances of being involved in an accident.
Investigations performed in a driving simulator at the Utah University Applied Cognition Laboratory prove that talking over the cell phones affects in a significant manner the driver's performance. Talking over the phone produces an attentional blindness, causing negative consequences over common driving reactions: braking and decelerating the vehicle. While we talk over the cell phone, our reactions will be much slower than when we are not in a phone conversation.
In fact, conversing diverts our attention and conditions the perceptual information process skills. This type of distractions make drivers miss or misunderstand a traffic sign, because their capacity of detecting, distinguishing and answering to different visual stimuli, even when we -wrongly- think that talking over the phone only affects our ears-.
It is argued against the prohibition of using cell phones while driving, that having a conversation with other passengers in the vehicle produces the same effect as talking over the phone. Actually, a simple conversation with other passengers just demands a low level of concentration, and it does not produce a significant interference. But, a conversation over the phone is a more complex situation, because it makes us "go out of the scene" and it influences on the attentional level, leading to distraction. So we can infer that using a hands free device is as dangerous as using the actual cell phone. In this last situation, there are added tasks: answering the phone, holding it, and hanging up -physical distraction- which diminishes our attention performance, vital part of a driving safely.
The intelligent driver respects the law as regards phone usage while driving, due to the understanding of the dangerous distractions.
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Common transmission failures
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Transmission systems are designed to supports big loads and high torsion resistance. The current quality levels cause that the failures are only related to a bad usage or an inadequate maintenance, and can be summarized in a common factor: excessive or uneven wear of the surfaces in contact.
As they are "silent" mechanisms, the first symptom appears when the gears start making noises.
Training drivers properly will allow them to detect the area that is failing because as soon as they hear it, they can identify the type of sound and prevent expensive breakages and vehicle breaking down in routes.
If we follow these simple recommendations, we will help prevent and avoid future problems:
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Start the vehicle and accelerate with the straight wheels, brake and turn in a non sudden way.
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Do not overload the vehicle.
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Apply rigorously a preventive maintenance plan.
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Use only the manufacturer indicated lubricant. If not obtained, use another also authorized, but superior.
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Periodically control the levels, even when there are not visible leaks. Levels can descend due to other causes, such as evaporation or passing to another compartment due to broken parts.
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For periodic changes, check thoroughly the lubricating oil which was used, in order to detect contamination or metal parts that might cause premature wear or breakages. |
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IMPORTANTE: Este envío ha sido realizado cumpliendo la Ley 25.326 y el Decreto 1.558/01 de la República Argentina. Ud. ha recibido este mensaje porque consideramos que sería de su interés. Si no fue así y no desea seguir recibiendo mensajes nuestros en el futuro o prefiere recibirlo en otra dirección de email, envienos un mensaje con el asunto "REMOVER" o "NUEVO EMAIL", respectivamente, a la siguiente dirección de correo electrónico: info@drivingconsultancy.com
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Driving Consultancy - Av. Rivadavia 2031 - 3º 6 - CABA - Argentina - info@drivingconsultancy.com - (54 11) 4951-3274
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